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This Gemstone Beneficiation Solution provides a highly efficient process centered on "Washing-Screening-Gravity" for the characteristics of ruby, sapphire, garnet and other precious gemstone alluvial ores. Through the physical sorting method, under the premise of ensuring the integrity of gemstone crystals, it realizes the efficient recovery of high-grade gemstones, which has the advantages of investment saving, low operation cost, environmental protection and no pollution.
Gemstone sand ore is characterized by high density and high value, which is suitable for the physical separation process mainly based on gravity separation. This gravity separation program for gemstone alluvial ores realizes efficient recovery of gemstones through washing and screening pretreatment, jig roughing and shaking table selection, which is especially suitable for alluvial gemstone deposits, and can deal with materials of all grain sizes from 0.5 to 30mm.
Washing and screening system
Raw ore enters into the rotary scrubber, through the high-pressure water spraying to effectively remove the clay and surface adherents;
The washed material is graded by double-deck vibrating screen (+5mm, 5-2mm, 2-0.5mm, -0.5mm);
The +5mm screened material can be manually picked to eliminate the large waste rock and improve the subsequent sorting efficiency.
Gravity enrichment system
5-0.5mm grain size material enters the jigger, utilizing the density difference to separate gemstones and vein minerals;
The -0.5mm fine-grained grade is recovered by spiral concentrator to reduce the loss of fine-grained gemstones;
The jig concentrate enters the shaking table for selection to further improve the grade of gemstones.
Tailings treatment and water recycling
After sorting, the tailings are dewatered and then stockpiled or backfilled;
Process water is recycled to reduce water consumption.
| Process link | Core equipment | Technical Characteristics | 
|---|---|---|
| Ore washing | Rotary scrubber | Rubber lined, anti-gemstone damage, capacity 20-300t/h | 
| Screening | Double-deck vibrating screen | Stainless steel screen, anti-clogging, capacity 30-150t/h | 
| Gravity (roughing) | Sawtooth wave jigger | Stroke strokes adjustable, handling capacity 5-50t/h | 
| Gravity (fine selection) | 6-S type shaking table | Glass fiber reinforced plastic bed, anti-corrosion, capacity 0.5-2t/h | 
| Fine grain recovery | Spiral concentrator | Recovery of -0.5mm fine grains of gemstones, reduce losses | 
Processing capacity: 20-300t/h (can be customized)
Recovery rate:
Gemstone grade product (0.5-30mm): 85-95
Industrial-grade products (-5mm): 90-98%
Water recycling rate: >85%
✅ High-efficiency recycling: jigger + shaker combination, adapting to full-grain sorting, high recycling rate;
✅ Economic investment: low investment in equipment, low operating costs, energy consumption is only 1/3 of heavy media beneficiation;
✅ Environmental protection and safety: no chemicals in the whole process, water recycling, in line with environmental requirements;
✅ Protection of crystals: physical sorting method maximizes the protection of gemstone crystal integrity;
✅ Stable and reliable: the equipment has a simple structure, low failure rate, and adapts to all kinds of alluvial conditions.
We provide a full range of technical support:
🔬 Program design: customize the process and equipment configuration according to the nature of the ore;
🛠️ Equipment supply: provide a full set of equipment such as washing, screening and gravity separation;
👨💻 Installation and commissioning: engineers on site to guide the installation and commissioning;
📚 Technical training: provide operation and maintenance training;
🔧 After-sales service: long-term technical support and spare parts supply.
If you have gemstone sand ore beneficiation project requirements, welcome to contact us for customized solutions and quotations. We will provide you with professional, economical and reliable gemstone ore gravity beneficiation solutions!




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